What to Talk About in Therapy

Key Takeaways

  • You don’t need a crisis to benefit from therapy.
  • There’s no “right” topic — anything on your mind is worth exploring.
  • Therapists can help guide the conversation, even when you feel stuck.

Meaningful Therapeutic Sessions

You walk into the therapy room, sit down, and suddenly your mind goes blank. That quiet moment can feel heavier than expected. It’s more common than people realize to feel unsure about what to say during a one-on-one therapy session. You might be dealing with stress, anxiety, or just feeling stuck in your routines or emotions. Talking openly in therapy can bring clarity and relief. But what do you actually talk about?

Talking About Current Stressors

Even if life seems stable on the outside, therapy can be a safe space to talk about what’s bubbling underneath. You might not feel like anything is “wrong,” but maybe you’re dealing with:

  • Work overload
  • Changes in relationships
  • Feeling stuck or restless
  • Recurring feelings of fatigue
  • Financial concerns
  • Uncertainty about the future
  • Social isolation or loneliness
  • Difficulty balancing responsibilities
  • Fear of disappointing others

These are current stressors worth discussing. Talk therapy thrives on clarity. A therapist can help you unpack how minor irritations or nagging concerns can affect your mood or relationships.

If you don’t know what to talk about in therapy, begin with a description of your typical week. From there, you can uncover sources of anxiety, frustration, or sadness that don’t always surface on their own.

Discussing Personal History and Past Events

Therapists often explore how your background has shaped your thinking, emotional responses, and habits. This might include your childhood, past relationships, or family dynamics.

Some people hesitate because they think past events no longer affect them. But unresolved thoughts or emotions tied to past situations can show up in your current behaviors.

Consider talking about:

  • How you were raised
  • Meaningful childhood experiences
  • Important figures in your past
  • Beliefs you picked up early in life

Therapy types like psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) are meant to help you talk through past experiences. These experiences often continue to influence how you think and behave today. These approaches can bring awareness to long-standing patterns that may be influencing your daily life. Your therapist can explain how these therapy methods work in simple, relatable terms. Together, you can explore how to gently shift your thinking and responses in more helpful directions.

Exploring Traumatic Events

Trauma can come in many forms, from car accidents and abuse to betrayal or medical scares. Talking about traumatic events isn’t easy, but it can be deeply beneficial.

If you’re wondering what to talk about in therapy and a past experience keeps appearing in your thoughts or dreams, that’s a sign to bring it up.

Therapists may use methods like EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) or trauma-focused CBT. These help people work through trauma without reliving it.

You don’t need to have all the words or clarity. Just saying, “I had a hard time a few years ago, and I think it’s still affecting me,” is enough to start.

What To Talk About In Therapy When Nothing Is Wrong

At times, therapy might seem unnecessary when there’s no major crisis happening in your life. But talk therapy can be just as useful for gaining insight and expressing your feelings. It can also help you work through the small things that build up over time.

When nothing feels particularly wrong, therapy can still be helpful to explore what’s beneath the surface. Consider asking yourself: 

  • Am I feeling disconnected or numb?
  • Do I wish my relationships were better?
  • Do I find myself avoiding certain thoughts or feelings?
  • Have I been feeling emotionally flat without knowing why?
  • Are there moments in my day that leave me feeling more drained than expected?
  • Do I struggle to enjoy things I used to look forward to?
  • Is there a part of my life that I feel stuck in, even if I can’t explain why?

Even reflecting on your goals or habits can be powerful. Think about your sleep, nutrition, social life, or work boundaries. Therapy offers a chance to improve these areas before they create larger problems.

Therapists are open to discussing abstract topics as well. You can bring up things like your values, sense of direction, or emotions that don’t quite make sense. Therapy isn’t only about healing, it’s also about growth.

What To Say In The First Therapy Session

Your first therapy appointment can feel uncertain. You might be wondering what to say or what issues to bring up. Keep it simple.

You can start with:

  • Why you decided to come
  • Anything specific on your mind
  • What you hope to gain
  • Past therapy experiences (if any)

If you’re shy, even saying “I don’t know what to talk about in therapy” gives your therapist a place to begin. They’re trained to help guide the conversation, and the first session is often exploratory.

Your therapist may ask about therapy types you’ve tried, preferences you have, or topics you’d like to avoid. You don’t need a perfect answer, just a willingness to speak.

Asking the Right Questions

Sometimes therapy works best when you flip the script and ask questions. If you’re unsure what to discuss, try asking your therapist things like:

  • What are some good questions to ask in therapy?
  • Do you see any patterns in how I describe things?
  • What therapy methods might help me most?
  • How do I set goals for our work together?
  • What do you think I’m avoiding without realizing it?
  • Is there a topic you think we should revisit?
  • What emotions come up often in our sessions?
  • Are there tools I can use outside of therapy to manage stress or anxiety?

This creates an open dialogue and shows that you’re engaged. Your therapist may introduce new ways of thinking or suggest topics you hadn’t considered. It’s okay not to know everything because questions lead to discovery.

Mental Health Topics to Explore

Don’t overlook the big issues that brought you in. If you’ve been feeling anxious, depressed, or emotionally flat, those are essential topics to bring forward.

You might explore:

  • Symptoms of anxiety or panic
  • Low motivation or sadness
  • Disrupted sleep or appetite
  • Trouble focusing
  • Feelings of guilt or worthlessness

Therapy gives you a space to be honest about what you’re going through. You don’t have to downplay your symptoms or explain them away. Many people feel pressure to appear ‘fine’ in daily life, even when they’re struggling inside. In therapy, you don’t have to put on a brave face. You can be open, even if things feel messy, confusing, or hard to talk about.

Let’s Talk at 12 South Recovery

You don’t need a script to benefit from therapy. Whether you come in full of thoughts or unsure where to begin, your willingness to talk is the key.

At 12 South Recovery in Lake Forest, CA, our one-on-one therapy sessions meet you where you are. Our licensed therapists support people dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, and those who simply need to talk things through.

Not sure what to talk about in therapy? We’ll help you figure it out.

Call 12 South Recovery Today to learn more or schedule a confidential consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

At 12 South Recovery, we aim to help restore balance to every area of life – treating the mind, body and spirit so our clients are able to find lasting recovery from addiction and other co-occurring disorders. Our unique Treatment Programs aim to address both addiction and the underlying causes.

Contact 12 South Recovery at 866-839-6876 today.

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