Does Spending Time Outside Improve Mental Health?

Key Takeaways

  • Spending just 15–30 minutes outside each day can reduce stress, improve mood, and support better sleep and focus.
  • Nature offers a free, accessible way to support recovery from anxiety, depression, and emotional exhaustion.
  • Being outside isn’t a cure-all, but it’s a powerful tool when paired with therapy and consistent care.

A Wake-Up Call for Mental Wellness

You awake feeling run down, your head is swirling with anxious thoughts. You open your phone with hopes of a little escape. You start to scroll and then α simple sigh – alas, you feel you are stuck inside for another yet another day. Mental health issues like anxiety and depression are a serious concern these days. Therapists, or medication may help, but there’s still another piece many forget or don’t consider. That piece being the natural world that exists outside our door and, more specifically, activities that take place outdoors. Research overwhelmingly suggests that if you engage in activities outside, it has a positive impact on emotional well-being. Fresh air, sunlight and the sound of leaves rustling in the breeze is not only pleasant, but also fights against the negativity brought on by stress and the contribution of positive emotional states. Engaging with nature can help reduce stress, improve concentration, support better sleep and improve mood. If you’re stuck in place, burnt out, checked out or just emotionally exhausted, you are not alone. At 12 South Recovery in Lake Forest, California we understand that we do not always have to be in a healing environment of four walls. Sometimes the best first step is as simple as stepping outside and into the daylight. 

Woman staring out into the ocean

The Science Behind Nature and Mental Health

Brain Benefits of the Outdoors

Nature affects the brain in fascinating ways. When you’re surrounded by trees or listening to waves on a shore, your mind calms. Research shows that getting outside can lower cortisol levels, the hormone responsible for stress. This change alone can have dramatic effects on overall well-being.

In addition, being outdoors stimulates the brain’s production of serotonin. Serotonin is a chemical responsible for boosting mood. Whether you’re walking in a park or relaxing in your backyard, this simple act supports mental health. It helps your brain manage emotions more effectively.

Reducing Stress and Anxiety Naturally

One of the most talked-about benefits of nature is its ability to reduce anxiety. Simply viewing greenery or open sky helps calm the mind. Even five to ten minutes outside can lower your heart rate and relax your muscles.

For those struggling with anxiety or depression, going outside provides an easy, low-cost method to improve daily life. While it’s not a replacement for professional help, it is a powerful tool that enhances traditional treatment.

So, does going outside help with anxiety and depression? Absolutely and it’s backed by both science and real-world experience.

How Outside Activities Can Boost Mood and Focus

Movement with Meaning

Many outside activities combine movement with exposure to nature, creating a two-for-one benefit. Hiking, swimming, biking, or even gardening offer a break from routine while engaging both body and mind.

Physical movement releases endorphins, chemicals that improve mood and help combat feelings of sadness or hopelessness. Plus, outdoor exercise feels less like a chore than hitting the gym which makes it easier to maintain.

Improving Focus and Cognitive Function

Indoor overstimulation — screens, clutter, and constant notifications — can overwhelm our minds. This overload makes it difficult to concentrate. Nature, on the other hand, gives the brain a rest. Green environments have been shown to improve cognitive function and support longer attention spans.

If you find yourself mentally scattered or burned out, stepping outside for a walk can help restore mental clarity. In this way, improving focus becomes a natural benefit of being outside.

Nature’s Role in Better Sleep and Emotional Balance

Light Exposure and Sleep Regulation

Sunlight plays a critical role in regulating our body’s natural clock — the circadian rhythm. Getting outside during the day (especially in the morning) helps set a healthy sleep pattern.

If you have trouble sleeping, just 20–30 minutes of sunlight each day can really help. Natural light helps reset your body’s internal clock. That’s why better sleep is often listed as a top reason for prioritizing outdoor time.

Emotional Stability and Resilience

Outdoor settings provide more than just visual beauty. The sounds of birds, the feeling of wind on your face, and even the smell of fresh air help anchor you in the present moment. This grounding effect leads to greater emotional balance and resilience over time.

In fact, those who make time for nature often report feeling more connected to the environment. They also feel closer to others, which enhances their overall sense of well-being.

Making Nature Part of Your Mental Health Routine

Start Small

You don’t need to plan a camping trip or move to the mountains to enjoy the benefits of nature. Something as simple as stepping outside to eat lunch or walking during a phone call can make a big difference. These small moments of outdoor time, when done consistently, can uplift your mood and ease your mind. Try to spend 15–30 minutes outside each day to give your mental health a gentle, natural boost.

Combine Nature With Mindfulness

Taking a moment to notice your surroundings while outside can make your outdoor time even more healing. Feel the breeze on your skin. Listen to the birds. Notice the warmth of the sun. Slow your breathing. Quiet your mind. Pay attention to simple details like the color of the leaves or how your feet move along the ground. These mindful habits can deepen the calming effect and bring more peace into your day.

Outdoor Social Connections

Try calling a friend to meet up for a walk around the block or explore a new trail together. Spending time with others outdoors doesn’t just lift your mood. It also eases the loneliness that can come from spending too much time alone indoors. The fresh air and meaningful conversation can go a long way in building connection and lightening your emotional load.

Support for Ongoing Struggles

If you’re feeling weighed down by anxiety or depression, getting outside can offer a real sense of relief. But you don’t have to do it all on your own. Pairing outdoor time with therapy, a supportive community, and professional care can create lasting, meaningful change.

Staying Outside All Day

Being in nature can have wonderful benefits for your mental and emotional health, but like all things, moderation is best. Being outside has great benefits, but you don’t need to be outside all day to improve your well-being. Most experts agree that a minimum of 15-30 minutes per day will yield benefits like better mood, focus and sleep. Although if you enjoy being outside longer and especially if you are doing an indirect activity (light physical activity, or relaxation) outside, then do it! As long as you keep yourself hydrated, protect your skin from too much sun exposure and listen to your body. It is less about the number of hours and more about being deliberate and consistent with your outdoor time. The intention, of course, is to make outside time an important part of your daily regime.

The Healing Powers of Nature

Nature is more than a different view. It provides a sense of peace and security that can be so meaningful when you are recovering from a mental health disorder. When life feels like too much, or too uncertain, simply getting outside can be a reset. The fresh air cleanses your head, the sounds of the outdoors comfort your nerves, and walking (or simply sitting under a tree) can remind you that peace is still possible. For those in recovery from anxiety, depression, or any number of challenges to emotional wellness, these little moments in nature feel like wins. They may not solve everything, but they can bring relief and clear-mindedness. And remind you that you are still moving forward—one breath, one step, and one day at a time.

Healing Can Begin Outdoors

Getting outdoors has various positive influences on mental health. Spending time outside can help reduce stress, improve mood, and improve sleep. Being outside provides opportunities to experience positive impacts on mental health. While spending time outdoors is not a cure for mental health, it is a meaningful way to support emotional well-being.

At 12 South Recovery, we use holistic methods that include nature-based therapy and outdoor activities. These approaches support individuals in finding peace and clarity. If you or someone you care about is dealing with mental health challenges, we’re here to help. Reach Out To 12 South Recovery Today!

Frequently Asked Questions

At 12 South Recovery, we aim to help restore balance to every area of life – treating the mind, body and spirit so our clients are able to find lasting recovery from addiction and other co-occurring disorders. Our unique Treatment Programs aim to address both addiction and the underlying causes.

Contact 12 South Recovery at 866-839-6876 today.

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